Math & Trig All versions ◉ 20 views

=FLOOR()

The FLOOR function in Excel rounds a specified number down to the nearest specified multiple of significance. Negative numbers are rounded down (further negative) to nearest whole multiple below zero.

Applies To: Excel for Microsoft 365Excel for Microsoft 365 for MacExcel 2024Excel 2024 for MacExcel 2021Excel 2021 for MacExcel 2019Excel 2016
=FLOOR(number, significance)
Hover argument names in the table for details.
Output typeNumber
Popularity30 / 100
VolatileNo
Dynamic ArrayNo
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◧ Arguments

ArgumentTypeRequiredDescription
number Number Required The numeric value you want to round.
significance Number Required The multiple to which you want to round.

▣ Examples

Rounds 3.7 down to nearest multiple of 2. =FLOOR(3.7,2)
Result: 2
Rounds -2.5 down to nearest multiple of -2. =FLOOR(-2.5,-2)
Result: -2
Returns an error value, because 2.5 and -2 have different signs. =FLOOR(2.5,-2)
Result: #NUM!
Rounds 1.58 down to the nearest multiple of 0.1. =FLOOR(1.58,0.1)
Result: 1.5
Rounds 0.234 down to the nearest multiple of 0.01. =FLOOR(0.234,0.01)
Result: 0.23

§ Remarks

  • If either argument is nonnumeric, FLOOR returns the #VALUE! error value.
  • If Number is positive and Significance is negative, FLOOR returns the #NUM! error value.
  • If the sign of Number is positive, a value is rounded down toward zero. If the sign of Number is negative, a value is rounded down, adjusted away from zero (further negative).

✦ Tips

  • If the sign of Number is positive, a value is rounded down toward zero. If the sign of Number is negative, a value is rounded down, adjusted away from zero (further negative).

⚠ Common Errors

#VALUE! If either argument is nonnumeric, FLOOR returns the #VALUE! error value.
Fix: برای هر دو آرگومان مقدار عددی وارد کنید.
#NUM! If Number is positive and Significance is negative, FLOOR returns the #NUM! error value.
Fix: Make both arguments the same sign

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